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    Moving to Finland: documents, housing and first steps

    Short answer: establish your grounds for residence, arrange an initial address, then deal with population registration, taxation and any Kela applications. Migri, the Digital and Population Data Services Agency (DVV), the Tax Administration and Kela handle different matters. A decision from one does not replace applications to the others. Official guidance checked on 12 November 2026.

    Choose the procedure for your citizenship

    EU citizens do not need a residence permit. Those staying continuously for more than three months register their right of residence with Migri when the registration conditions are met. Nordic citizens register their personal details with DVV. Migri's EU-registration guidance also covers citizens of Liechtenstein and Switzerland. Migri: EU registration.

    Citizens of other countries generally apply for a first residence permit abroad. Employment, studies and family ties are examples of grounds for applying. Migri's Application Finder identifies the appropriate form; identity is verified at the service location required for that procedure. Migri: first residence permit.

    Four authorities, four functions

    Keep Migri's residence procedure separate from DVV's personal records. Kela decides benefit applications, while Vero needs employment information for taxation.

    MatterAuthorityStarting information
    Residence permit or EU registrationMigriCitizenship and grounds for residence
    Personal identity code and municipalityDVVPersonal details and residence
    Wage tax cardVeroIdentity code and employment details
    Benefits and Kela cardKelaNotification to Kela and benefit application

    Kela directs people moving for at least a year to notify DVV. A municipality of residence is assessed under its own conditions. In certain circumstances, Migri or Vero can also issue a personal identity code. Kela, Vero.

    Collect documents for each application

    Enter Finland is Migri's online application service. Each application type has its own supporting-document list. Foreign documents may need translation or legalisation, so prepare them before the identification appointment.

    Document or informationPurpose
    Passport or accepted identity documentEstablishing identity
    Employment contract, study place or family certificateSupporting the selected residence grounds
    Tenancy agreement and exact addressArranging accommodation and address records
    Application's attachment listAssembling that application's documents

    Create a document list recording the original, translation and application to which each item belongs. An employment contract can then be located for both immigration and tax matters. Migri's application guidance.

    Housing: agree when you can move in

    According to KKV, a rental deposit may not exceed three months' rent. It secures contractual obligations and should be kept separate from ordinary monthly rent in your budget. Record the deposit, first rent payment and temporary accommodation as separate amounts. KKV: rental deposits.

    Agree in writing with the landlord when keys will be handed over and when the flat becomes available. If you arrive earlier, use the Helsinki hotel directory to compare temporary accommodation locations. Treat your permanent home and the first nights' accommodation as separate bookings in the moving plan.

    Notify Kela and arrange taxation

    When applying for Kela benefits or a Kela card after moving, report the move through MyKela or form Y 77. Kela assesses eligibility through residence or employment. Each benefit requires its own application. Kela's guidance for arrivals.

    A person coming to work needs a Finnish personal identity code to obtain a tax card. Vero's arrivals page has separate guidance for employees, students and construction-site workers. Select the instructions that match your work and stay. Vero: arriving in Finland.

    Settling into the new address

    The shared Posti and DVV notification service covers permanent address changes and temporary moves lasting more than three months. First arrival from abroad and registration of personal details have their own procedure; an ordinary address change does not complete the entire immigration process. Posti's moving guidance.

    In Helsinki, the restaurant directory can help place a meal between apartment viewings. Once you have an address, explore the surrounding area through SuomiGuide's place recommendations. Save the locations of home and work first so you can look for nearby services.

    Frequently asked questions

    No. A longer stay is subject to Migri's EU-registration conditions.

    They register their personal details with DVV rather than completing EU registration at Migri.

    The first application is normally made abroad. Migri lists the exceptions separately.

    No. Residence rights, municipality, taxation and benefits are separate matters.

    Kela's form for notifying it about moving to Finland or working in Finland.

    KKV states a maximum equivalent to three months' rent.

    The Helsinki hotel directory lets you compare locations and continue to providers' booking channels.

    In Migri's list for the relevant application type. Enter Finland is the actual online application service.

    Alexander
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    Alexander

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