Can foreigners open a bank account in Finland?
The right to a basic account and what the bank may ask for.
Short answer
Yes. Under the Finnish Credit Institutions Act, deposit banks must offer basic banking services to consumers who are legally resident in the EU or EEA. The Financial Supervisory Authority says a Finnish personal identity code cannot be a condition for opening the account. The bank must still check your identity and may ask about the purpose of the account.
Why
- The right to basic banking services comes from the Credit Institutions Act (610/2014).
- FIN-FSA says a Finnish personal identity code cannot be required for a basic account.
- Info Norden explains the documents banks usually ask newcomers for.
Details
Banks usually ask for a valid passport or ID card and details of where you live and work or study. Know-your-customer checks can take time, so book an appointment early.
Tip
Ask the bank for a list of the documents it needs before your visit. It saves a second trip.
What may differ
Online banking codes and some services may need a Finnish identity code or a Finnish ID card. Each bank has its own practice.
Common misconception
You cannot open a bank account in Finland without a Finnish identity code.
What actually happens
FIN-FSA says the identity code cannot be a condition for basic banking services.
People also ask
- What is included in a basic bank account in Finland?
- Can tourists use MobilePay?
- How do I get a Finnish personal identity code?
Sources
This answer is for reference only. Banks set their own terms, so check the details with the bank before you act.
Practical: communication, money, servicesRelated questions
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Can a company charge for a paper bill in Finland?
It can be allowed.
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How many people in Finland are in debt enforcement?
According to the National Enforcement Authority (Ulosottolaitos), private persons made up about 91% of all debtors in 2025, about 550,000 people, an increase of 4% from the year before.
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Has the digital euro been approved?
Not yet.
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When does the digital euro pilot start?
The Bank of Finland announced on 14 July 2026 that the Eurosystem's digital euro pilot starts in the second half of 2027 and lasts 12 months.

