How many commemorative 2-euro coins can a country issue each year?
The rules behind special euro coins.
Short answer
Usually two per year. The ECB explains that each euro area country can generally issue only two commemorative 2-euro coins a year. They have the same technical features and the same common side as ordinary 2-euro coins, but the national side has a special design. Commemorative coins may only be 2-euro coins. Most mark anniversaries of historical events or important recent events. The first was issued by Greece for the Athens Olympics in 2004.
Why
- The ECB says each country can generally issue two commemorative coins a year.
- Commemorative coins may only be 2-euro coins.
- The first was issued by Greece for the 2004 Athens Olympics.
Details
Countries must notify the European Commission of planned commemorative coins, and the designs are published in the Official Journal of the EU.
Tip
The ECB website lists all 2-euro commemorative coins by year.
What may differ
Joint issues by all euro countries, for special anniversaries, follow their own arrangements.
Common misconception
Any euro coin can be a commemorative coin.
What actually happens
Only 2-euro coins can be issued as commemorative coins.
People also ask
- What are Finland's 2-euro commemorative coins in 2026?
- What is on Finnish euro coins?
- Are 1 and 2 cent coins used in Finland?
Sources
- ECB: 2-euro commemorative coinsChecked at:
This answer is for reference only. Payment rules and fees change, so check the official sources or your bank before you pay.
Practical: communication, money, servicesRelated questions
-
Can a company charge for a paper bill in Finland?
It can be allowed.
-
How many people in Finland are in debt enforcement?
According to the National Enforcement Authority (Ulosottolaitos), private persons made up about 91% of all debtors in 2025, about 550,000 people, an increase of 4% from the year before.
-
Has the digital euro been approved?
Not yet.
-
When does the digital euro pilot start?
The Bank of Finland announced on 14 July 2026 that the Eurosystem's digital euro pilot starts in the second half of 2027 and lasts 12 months.

